分类： Python编程

参考下面函数：

def getValueFromHost(host,itemName):
    '''
    :param host: host name,usually ip,like '10.189.66.131',but need to be string type.
    :param itemName: like "*cpu_model*", need to be string type.
    :return: The last value of itemName for specific 'host'. String type.
    '''
    for h in zapi.item.get(output=["itemid", "name", "hostid", "value_type", "lastvalue"], host=host,
                           search={"name": '*'+itemName+'*'}, searchWildcardsEnabled='1'):
        return (h['lastvalue'])

def getValueFromItem(host,item):
    '''
    :param host:
    :param item:
    :return:  return 数组
    '''
    data=[]
    for eachItem in item:
        data.append(getValueFromHost(host,eachItem))
    return data

另外，获取某主机资产清单值，使用以下函数：

def getInventorydataFromHostName(hostname,item):
    for h in zapi.host.get(output=['host'], filter={'host': hostname},
                           selectInventory=[item]):
        return h['inventory'][item]

另外，预先导入：

from pyzabbix import ZabbixAPI, ZabbixAPIException
from datetime import datetime
import time
import warnings

后续直接使用了宏，因此这个Python脚本没用了，但是还是觉得有意义，所以记下来。

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#encoding=utf-8
import os
import socket
from pyzabbix import ZabbixAPI, ZabbixAPIException
import sys
import warnings
import time

ServerName=”ServerNameHere”
Username=’usernamehere’
Passwd=’passwdhere’
Url=’https://zabbix.mytlu.cn’
FileDir=’/var/log/’
MonitorFilename=’/log’

def CheckHostip(filedir):
output = os.popen(‘find ‘+filedir+’* -maxdepth 0 -type d’)
hostip = str(output.read())
hostip = hostip[:hostip.find(‘\r’)]
hostdirlist = hostip.split(‘\n’)
return (hostdirlist)

def CheckZabbixItems(LogDir):
warnings.filterwarnings(‘ignore’)
ZABBIX_SERVER = Url
zapi = ZabbixAPI(ZABBIX_SERVER)
zapi.session.verify = False
zapi.login(Username, Passwd)
hostid=zapi.host.get(
filter={
“host”:ServerName
}
)
hostid=hostid[0][‘hostid’]
pre_interfaceid = zapi.hostinterface.get(
hostids=hostid
)
interfaceid = pre_interfaceid[0][‘interfaceid’]
try:
itemget = zapi.item.get(
hostid=hostid,
search={
“key_”: “vfs.file.md5sum[“+LogDir+MonitorFilename+”]”
},
sortfield=”name”
)
print(itemget)
if itemget == []:
print(‘zabbix里没有该监控项，添加中监控项和触发器中…’)
CreateItems(LogDir, interfaceid, hostid)
CreateTrigger(LogDir)
return 1
else:
print(‘zabbix里有该监控项，尝试添加中触发器中…’)
try:
CreateTrigger(LogDir)
except:
return 0
return 1
except Exception as e:
print(‘zabbix里没有该监控项，添加中监控项和触发器中…’)
CreateItems(LogDir,interfaceid,hostid)
CreateTrigger(LogDir)
return 1

def CreateItems(LogDir,interfaceid,hostid):
warnings.filterwarnings(‘ignore’)
ZABBIX_SERVER = Url
zapi = ZabbixAPI(ZABBIX_SERVER)
zapi.session.verify = False
zapi.login(Username,Passwd)
item = zapi.item.create(name=”Monitor_Log:”+LogDir+MonitorFilename,
key_=”vfs.file.md5sum[“+LogDir+MonitorFilename+”]”,
hostid=hostid,
type=0,
value_type=1,
delay=”10s”,
interfaceid=interfaceid
)
print(item)
return 1

def CreateTrigger(LogDir):
warnings.filterwarnings(‘ignore’)
ZABBIX_SERVER = Url
zapi = ZabbixAPI(ZABBIX_SERVER)
zapi.session.verify = False
zapi.login(Username, Passwd)
trigger = zapi.trigger.create(
description=”[“+LogDir+MonitorFilename+”]:Log not changed in 1s”,
expression=”{“+ServerName+”:vfs.file.md5sum[“+LogDir+MonitorFilename+”].change()}=0″,
priority=’4′,
manual_close=’1′

)
print(trigger)
return 1

if __name__==’__main__’:
hostdirlist=CheckHostip(FileDir)
print(hostdirlist)
for i in hostdirlist:
CheckZabbixItems(i)